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Building
Officials Code Administration (BOCA) |
see International Code Council
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Bureau
of
Transportation Statistics (BTS)
|
The
Bureau of
Transportation Statistics (BTS) operates under the United States
Department of Transportation. The main responsibility of the BTS is to
compile, analyze, and publish statistics related to the nation's
transportation system.
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Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) |
US Customs and Border Protection is committed
to the prevention of terrorists and terrorist weapons from
entering the United States. CBP also works to apprehend
individuals attempting to enter the US illegally, prevention
of the flow of illegal drugs and contraband, protection of
agriculture from harmful pests and diseases, protection of
American businesses from theft of intellectual property, and
regulation / facilitation of international trade, including
collection of duties and enforcement of US trade laws.
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Department of
Homeland Security (DHS) |
The US Department of Homeland Security was
formed as a result of the National Strategy for Homeland
Security and the Homeland Security Act of 2002. Employees from
22 agencies were merged on March 1, 2003 to form the 15th
agency of the US Government. The mission of the US Department
of Homeland Security (DHS) includes the following:
-
Prevention of terrorist attacks within
the United States
-
Reduction of America's vulnerability to
terrorism
-
Minimization of damage from potential
attacks and natural disasters
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Department
of
Transportation (DOT)
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The
United States
Department of Transportation is committed to serving the United States
by "ensuring a fast, safe, efficient,
accessible, and convenient transportation system that meets our vital
national interests and enhances the quality of life of the American
people, today and into the future".
The Office
of the Secretary (OST) of the
Department of Transportation is a cabinet-level advisor to the
President of the United States in all matters related to federal
transportation programs. The OST oversees the formulation of national
transportation policy and promotes intermodal transportation. The
Department of Transportation (DOT) includes many other organizations,
many of which are listed below.
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Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA)
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The
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for "protecting
human health, safeguarding the natural environment", including air,
water, and land resources. The US EPA develops and enforces
regulations,
provides financial assistance, performs environmental research,
sponsors partnerships and programs, and works to further environmental
education.
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Federal
Aviation
Administration (FAA)
|
The
Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA), an organization of the Department of
Transportation (DOT), oversees the safety of civil aviation.
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Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) |
FEMA is one of the many agencies incorporated
under the Department of Homeland Security. The mission of the
Federal Emergency Management Agency is "to lead the effort to
prepare the nation for all hazards and effectively manage
federal response and recovery efforts following any national
incident". FEMA provides assistance at each step during the
life cycle of a disaster:
-
Response
-
Recovery
-
Mitigation
-
Risk Reduction
-
Prevention
-
Preparedness
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Federal
Highway
Administration (FHA)
|
The
Federal Highway
Administration, or FHA, a branch of the DOT, coordinates highway
transportation programs in
cooperation with states and other agencies to enhance the safety,
economic vitality, quality of life, and environment of the United
States.
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Federal
Motor
Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)
|
The
Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) is responsible for the prevention
of commercial motor vehicle - related injuries and fatalities under the
Department of Transportation (DOT).
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Federal
Railroad
Administration (FRA)
|
As
part of the
Department of Transportation, the Federal Railroad Administration, or
FRA, promotes safe and environmentally sound rail transportation.
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Federal Transit
Administration (FTA)
|
The
Federal Transit
Administration (FTA) develops improved mass transportation systems for
cities and communities nationwide in accord with the DOT.
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Food
and Drug
Administration (FDA)
|
The
Food and Drug
Administration, or FDA, operates as part of the US Department of Health
and Human Services. The FDA is responsible for the promotion and
protection of public health by reviewing clinical research and taking
action on marketing of regulated products in an appropriate and timely
manner, ensuring the safety of foods, animal and human drugs, medical
devices, cosmetics, and protection from radiation. The Food and Drug
Administration also participates with other countries to coordinate
regulatory requirements.
The FDA achieves these tasks by consulting with science, medicine, and
public health experts, as well as communicating with the consumer,
user, manufacturer, importer, packer, distributor, and retailer of such
regulated products. Some items regulated by the FDA include food,
drugs, medical devices, biologics, animal feed and drugs, cosmetics,
radiation emitting products, and combination products.
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Hazardous
Material Information System (HMIS) |
The
National Paint and Coatings Association (NPCA)
Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS®) is a result
of a unique effort on the part of health and safety managers
in the chemical and coatings industries to combine their
collective experiences to design a practical, effective
warning system that ensures “recognition at a glance” of the
hazard associated with materials used every day in industry.
Twenty-five years ago, HMIS® was designed by health and safety
professionals with decades of real world practical experience
in the chemical and coatings industries. Today, NPCA’s HMIS®
III incorporates improvements developed by a second generation
of health and safety professionals based on over two decades
of successful implementation of the HMIS®.
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International Air Transport
Association (IATA)
|
The International
Air Transport Association (IATA) is concerned with the
following priorities:
-
Achieving
Industry Recovery
-
Distribution
and Financial Systems
-
Environment
-
Industry
Information and Analysis
-
Regulatory
and Public Policies
-
Safety
-
Security
-
Tariffs
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International
Atomic Energy Association (IAEA) |
The International Atomic Energy Association (IAEA)
is the world's authority on nuclear cooperation and works for
the safe, secure, and peaceful use of nuclear technology.
Three important aspects of the IAEA's
mission include:
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International
Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) |
The International Civil
Aviation Organization, or ICAO, is responsible for the following:
-
Standardization:
Establishment of International Standards, Recommended Practices, and
Procedures with regard to Civil Aviation.
-
CNS/ATM:
Development of satellite-based system to meet Communication,
Navigation, Surveillance / Air Traffic Management needs.
-
Regional
Planning: Careful planning in 9 regional areas to produce a
seamless global Air Traffic Management system.
-
Facilitation:
Of formalities such as customs, immigration, and public health to
enable free and unimpeded passage of passengers / cargo
internationally.
-
Economics:
Air transport services must be established on the basis of equality and
operated soundly and economically.
-
Technical
Cooperation for Development: Development of airstrips, etc., in
remote areas to promote connection with the developing world.
-
Law:
Development of a unifying code of international air law.
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International
Code Council (ICC) |
The International Code Council
was formed in 1994, founded by the Building Officials and Code
Administrators International, Inc. (BOCA), International
Conference of Building Officials (ICBO), and Southern Building
Code Congress International, Inc. (SBCCI). The organization
was formed to develop a "single set of comprehensive and
coordinated national model construction codes".
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International
Maritime Organization (IMO)
|
The
International
Maritime Organization (IMO) is an organization operated under the
United Nations responsible for improvement of maritime safety and
preventing pollution from ships. IMO was established in 1948, and the
International Maritime Organization met for the first time in 1959. The
International Maritime
Organization has its headquarters in London, England, and currently
consists of 163 states.
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International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) |
The International Organization for
Standardization is the source of ISO 9000, ISO 14000 and more
than 14 000 International Standards for business, government
and society. ISO is a network of national standards institutes
from 148 countries working in partnership with international
organizations, governments, industry, business and consumer
representatives.
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Maritime
Administration (MARAD)
|
The
Maritime
Administration (MARAD) is the branch of the Department of
Transportation responsible for the development and maintenance of the
United States merchant marine.
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National
Association of Chemical Distributors (NACD) |
The
National
Association of Chemical Distributors (NACD), established
in 1971, is an international association of chemical distributor
companies that purchase and take title of chemical products from
manufacturers. Member companies process, formulate, blend,
re-package,
warehouse, transport, and market these chemical products exclusively
for an industrial customer base of approximately 750,000.
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National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) |
The
National Fire Protection Association is an international
nonprofit agency dedicated to providing fire, electrical, and
life safety to the public since 1896.
The
mission of NFPA is to reduce the worldwide burden of fire and
other hazards on the quality of life by providing and
advocating scientifically-based consensus
codes and standards, research, training and education.
NFPA
membership totals more than 75,000 individuals from around the world and
more than 80 national trade and professional organizations.
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National
Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
|
The
National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), a branch of the DOT, is
responsible for reducing death, injury, and economic loss due to motor
vehicle crashes.
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Occupational
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) |
The
mission of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is
to save lives, prevent injuries and protect the health of America's
workers. To accomplish this, federal and state governments work in
partnership with America's employers and their nearly six million
employees. OSHA employs inspectors,
compliant investigators, engineers, physicians, educators, standards
writers, and other technical and support personnel throughout over 200
offices across the country. The Occupational Safety and Health
Administration operates under the US Department of Labor (DOL).
Nearly every worker in the United States falls under the jurisdiction
of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
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Research
& Special Programs Administration (RSPA)
|
The
Research & Special Programs Administration (RSPA) oversees rules
governing the safe transportation and packaging of hazardous materials
by all modes of transport (except bulk packaging by water) under the
Department of Transportation.
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St.
Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (SLSDC)
|
The
St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (SLSDC) is the branch of
the Department of Transportation that operates and maintains a safe,
reliable, and efficient waterway for vessels traveling between the
Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.
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Surface
Transport Board (STB)
|
Operating
independently under the Department of Transportation, the Surface
Transport Board (STB) is an independent, bipartisan body that ensures
that competitive, efficient, and safe transportation services are
available to meet the needs of shippers, receivers, and consumers,
primarily via railroad.
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Transport of Dangerous Goods (TDG) |
Each year dangerous goods are
moved across Canada by road, rail, water and air. The
transportation of such products is regulated under the federal
Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act, 1992. The
Transportation of Dangerous Goods Regulations, adopted by
all provinces and territories of Canada, establishes the safety
requirements for the transportation of dangerous goods.
The Transport Dangerous Goods
Directorate is the focal point for the national program to
promote public safety during the transportation of dangerous
goods. The TDG Directorate serves as the major source of
regulatory development, information and guidance on dangerous
goods transport for the public, industry and government
employees.
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